How often should I water window box plants?

Written by
Benjamin Miller
Reviewed by
Prof. Martin Thorne, Ph.D.Appropriately watering window box plants provides seasonal watering frequency, ranging from daily in the summer heat to weekly in the cooler months. Always check the soil moisture level before watering to ensure optimal watering. The seasonal interval for watering depends on the type of plant(s) chosen, sun exposure, and weather conditions.
Seasonal Variations
- Summer: Daily watering when above 85°F (29°C)
- Spring/Fall: Every 2-3 days at 50-70°F (10-21°C)
- Winter: Weekly when below 50°F (10°C)
Plant-Specific Needs
- Succulents: Water every 10-14 days
- Annual flowers: Require daily summer hydration
- Herbs: Need consistent moisture without saturation
Environmental Influences
- Wind exposure increases evaporation
- South-facing windows dry out faster
- Humid climates reduce watering frequency
Conduct the finger test before each watering event. Put your finger into the soil as far as the second knuckle. Water only if the soil is dry at that depth. This ensures that you do not overwater your plant, because overwatering is more harmful than underwatering. Watering in the morning reduces evaporative loss, especially in the hot summer months.
Container materials affect moisture retention. Terra cotta dries out the fastest, so it requires the most frequent watering. Glazed ceramic retains it longer. Plastic holds in between. The box material should determine your watering frequency, allowing you to maintain the soil at the ideal moisture condition.
Recognize signs of dehydration in the plant, like leaves wilting or soil pulling away from the edges of the container. Yellow leaves typically indicate overwatering, while brown, crispy tips of leaves indicate underwatering. You can also lift the containers and feel the weight to determine the differences between dry soil and saturated soil when assessing the soil's moisture.
Set up self-watering systems to ensure moisture consistency during vacations. Reservoir boxes keep hydrated for 7-10 days. Drip irrigation kits with timers can be helpful during long periods of absence. In hot areas, water-absorbent crystals in the soil will provide some added buffering capacity.
Read the full article: Ultimate Guide to Window Box Plants