What are the best low-light herbs for indoors?

Published: April 17, 2025
Updated: April 17, 2025

Herbs can be grown indoors, even if you have a low-light environment, as long as you choose the correct varieties. Mint, chives, and lemon balm can all handle low-light conditions. They are perfect for growing in north-facing windows, or rooms that get limited sunlight. I have personally grown a lot of mint in my basement office with simple LED strips, so you can see that herbs do not need full sun to thrive.

Mint

  • Tolerates 4 hours of indirect light daily
  • Keep soil slightly moist; water when top inch dries
  • Prune weekly to prevent leggy growth

Chives

  • Thrives under fluorescent office lighting
  • Harvest outer leaves first to encourage regrowth
  • Divide clumps every 2 years for vigor

Lemon Balm

  • Prefers filtered light from east-facing windows
  • Crush leaves to release calming citrus scent
  • Trim flowers to focus energy on foliage
Low-Light Herb Comparison
HerbMintLight Needs4 hours indirectWateringModerateDifficulty
Easy
HerbChivesLight Needs3 hours indirectWateringLowDifficulty
Easy
HerbLemon BalmLight Needs5 hours filteredWateringHighDifficulty
Medium
Difficulty based on pest resistance and maintenance

Rosemary and lavender do not do well in low-light areas, they will stretch toward any light source to become weak and leggy. My first rosemary plant stretched so far it fell out of its pot! Use shade-tolerant herbs unless you have growing lights that are supplemental.

Leggy Growth

  • Rotate pots 180° every 3 days for even exposure
  • Use reflective surfaces like aluminum foil near plants
  • Trim elongated stems to promote bushiness

Pest Prevention

  • Wipe leaves with diluted castile soap weekly
  • Avoid overwatering to deter fungus gnats
  • Isolate new plants for 14 days before grouping
Light Requirements vs. Yield
HerbMintLight Hours4Yield per Harvest1 cup leaves
HerbChivesLight Hours3Yield per Harvest1/2 cup stems
HerbLemon BalmLight Hours5Yield per Harvest3/4 cup leaves
Yields based on 6-inch pot sizes

If you want to dive into low-light herb gardening and are new to it, start with chives. Chives have grass-like leaves and add an onion flavor to eggs and soups year-round. Once comfortable growing chives, branch out to parsley. Parsley may surprise you to find out, it has the ability to tolerate shade, especially the flat-leaf variety.

Read the full article: Growing Herbs Indoors: The Ultimate Beginner's Guide

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