How do I protect blackberries from pests naturally?

Written by
Tina Carter
Reviewed by
Prof. Samuel Fitzgerald, Ph.D.Protecting blackberries from pests using natural methods will prevent chemical residue from contaminating the berries and preserve the ecosystem at the same time. Beneficial insects are vital in your garden. Common pest problems on berries can be avoided with the proper use of natural methods.
Bird Protection
- Install plastic bird netting with 0.6-inch mesh before berries ripen
- Use reflective tape strips that deter birds with flashing light
- Place owl decoys near the planting area to scare smaller birds
Insect Management
- Apply food-grade diatomaceous earth rings around plant bases
- Release 500 ladybugs per 100 sq ft for aphid control
- Hand-pick Japanese beetles into soapy water at dawn
Fungal Prevention
- Spray neem oil solution weekly during humid conditions
- Apply potassium bicarbonate at first sign of powdery mildew
- Remove infected leaves immediately to prevent disease spread
Implement preventive measures before any pests actually appear. If you plan to use any physical barrier, such as netting, install it early in the season to ensure it is in place before the birds arrive. Apply beneficial nematodes to the soil in the spring to kill larvae as they emerge. Plant companions around the berry patch that will repel pests; garlic is an excellent choice. Prevention goes a long way toward reducing the need for intervention later on.
Create habitats for beneficial insects that control pests. To attract ladybugs and lacewings, plant nectar-rich flowers near your blackberries, and consider building or purchasing bee houses to support pollinators. Keep a small source of water available for insects. A carefully balanced system will take care of itself.
Manage emerging pests with targeted treatments. If you see aphids on your plants, spray the offending patches with insecticidal soap. Spritz for aphids when the sun isn't blazing, so you don't burn the leaves with your neem oil. Cane borer? Introduce its parasitic wasp and say 'sayonara'. Always spot-treat, rather than spraying the entire plant.
Check plants each week for early detection of pests. Inspect the undersides of the leaves for eggs or web-like material. Inspect the cane bases for holes caused by borers. Identify potential issues promptly to implement natural pest controls effectively. Beginning management early helps you be proactive and avoid large infestations, allowing you to limit or eliminate reliance on chemicals.
Read the full article: How to Grow Blackberries Successfully at Home