How do I maximize space in small areas?
Written by
Benjamin Miller
Reviewed by
Prof. Samuel Fitzgerald, Ph.D.Space-efficient container gardening can turn the limited space that you have (balconies, porches, etc.) into productive green spaces. By using vertical systems and compact varieties, you can fill every square inch. Additionally, the space-efficient methods below tackle small spaces while maintaining healthy plants. Begin with purposeful and balanced proximities to develop height and mobility.
Vertical Gardening
- Wall planters: Mount on fences growing herbs or strawberries vertically
- Tiered shelves: Stack pots creating multiple planting levels
- Trellis systems: Train vines like clematis upward
- Implementation: Use south facing walls for maximum sunlight exposure
Compact Varieties
- Dwarf vegetables: 'Tiny Tim' tomatoes produce full sized fruit
- Petite flowers: Miniature roses bloom in 8 inch pots
- Small shrubs: Nano hydrangeas fit windowsills
- Selection: Choose varieties labeled patio pixie or tiny
Mobile Solutions
- Caster wheels: Move heavy pots for optimal sun tracking
- Rotating stands: Ensure even plant growth on balconies
- Modular systems: Connect containers in flexible arrangements
- Maintenance: Check wheel mechanisms monthly for smooth operation
Hanging solutions liberate precious floor space altogether. Use heavy-duty hooks on ceiling beams to hang trailing plants, ie, calibrachoa. Use balcony railings for mounted planters. I even hang herb gardens above kitchen windows for easy access when cooking.
*Dwarf plant selection* allows for full-sized harvests in tight spaces. Select patio varieties labeled for container growing. Cherry tomatoes, such as "Tumbling Tom," thrive in 10-inch containers. Compact peppers provide you with normally sized fruits and no sprawl.
Moveable containers, can accommodate changing light conditions with ease. Include some locking caster wheels for easy moving when you need to reposition a large pot. I personally rotate the citrus trees I have, based on how sunlight tracks on my balcony. Of course, it is always easier if your plants are in a lightweight resin pot, making it easier to move those heavy arrangements.
Read the full article: 10 Best Plants for Containers
