Can you grow leeks in containers?

Published: Mai 06, 2025
Updated: Mai 06, 2025

Container-based cultivation of leeks enables city-based gardeners to grow these gourmet vegetables where a backyard is not possible. I have harvested nice size stems from leeks that I grew in 12-inch containers on my 14th-floor balcony. The secret is to imitate the conditions in which they grow naturally - deep soil, constant moisture, and good feeding.

Container Requirements

  • Minimum 12" depth for root development
  • 3 drainage holes to prevent soggy soil
  • UV-resistant plastic or fabric pots
  • 1 plant per 8" diameter space

Soil Mix Formula

  • 50% compost for nutrients
  • 30% coconut coir for moisture retention
  • 20% perlite for drainage
  • 1 cup worm castings per 5 gallons

Fertilizer Schedule

  • Fish emulsion every 7 days (3-3-3 NPK)
  • Calcium supplement biweekly to prevent tip burn
  • Epsom salt spray monthly for magnesium
Container Materials Comparison
TypePlasticPros
Lightweight, retains moisture
Cons
Poor insulation
Best ForBalcony gardening
TypeFabricPros
Air-prunes roots, prevents rot
Cons
Dries out quickly
Best ForHot climates
TypeCeramicPros
Stable temperature
Cons
Heavy, fragile
Best ForPatio setups
TypeWoodPros
Natural insulation
Cons
Rots over time
Best ForAesthetic gardens

King Richard leeks are the prevalent choice among my container garden leeks for a reason. Their height is favorable due to their much shorter erect stature, 18 inches, which allows them to resist wind better than the taller varieties. I start them as seeds planted ¼ inch deep in early March, covering the seeds with a cloche to improve germination. Weekly sprays of liquid kelp give them tenderness, even in the constraint of a container.

Tackle your container challenges with the help of drip irrigation. My self-watering pots ensure that the humidity levels are perfect for my plants during hot summer spells. Put about 1 inch of gravel in the bottom of each container to prevent your drainage holes from clogging. Turn your pot at least 90° every day so that each side gets an even amount of sunlight. Crooked stems are a sign of uneven sun exposure.

Wrap pots in bubble wrap to winterize container leeks. In Zone 6b, I harvest fresh stems with this method until December. After it drops below 20°F (-6°C), cover them with straw for mulch. I also often move the pots against south-facing walls to capture the last bit of heat in late fall.

Read the full article: How to Grow Leeks: Beginner's Guide to Sweet Harvests

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