Can chamomile thrive in containers?

Written by
Tina Carter
Reviewed by
Prof. Charles Hartman, Ph.D.Chamomile grows particularly well in pots, which is ideal for small-space gardening. A container-grown plant typically performs better than a garden-grown plant because the growing conditions can be more closely controlled. The secret is to use the proper pots and keep the correct growing parameters. This also gives you the flexibility to grow year-round, even in difficult climates.
Soil Preparation
- Use well-draining potting mix amended with 30% perlite
- Maintain neutral pH (6.0-7.5) with garden lime if needed
- Top with worm castings for slow-release nutrients
Light Management
- Provide 4+ hours direct sunlight daily
- Rotate containers weekly for even exposure
- Supplement with grow lights in low-light conditions
Watering Technique
- Water when top 1-inch soil dries completely
- Use bottom-watering method for deep hydration
- Reduce frequency during winter dormancy
Seasonal Adjustments
- Move outdoors after last frost in spring
- Provide afternoon shade during extreme heat
- Bring indoors before first fall frost
The correct soil composition is key to having success with container gardening. I use a combination of all-purpose potting soil and coarse sand/or perlite for an extra airy texture. This prevents the soil from compacting and allows for air spaces, enabling air to reach the roots. I also give monthly feedings with diluted fish emulsion to prevent salt buildup. You want to avoid using heavy nitrogen fertilizers, as this can result in very leggy growth.
Sun exposure affects flowering directly. South-facing windows are best indoors. Outdoor balconies need a minimum of 4-6 hours of ideal direct light. Be cautious of scorching in the hot summer sun. My plants thrive in bright morning sun with filtered light in the afternoon. Artificial light works well when there is little sunlight.
Harvesting of containerized plants operates under the same principles as harvesting plants grown in the ground. Snip the flowers once the petals arch backward in a downward motion using a sharp pair of scissors. Container plants often thrive and produce continuously, provided the conditions are optimal. I harvest every 5-7 days during peak season. After flowering is complete, prune stems back to 4 inches to promote bushiness of the plant.
With container gardening, many common ground-based pests are eliminated, and it allows for precise control over the environmental variables affecting the plants. Plants can easily be relocated away from temperature extremes and pests. Container gardening access allows everyone to grow chamomile, regardless of how limited their outdoor space may be. You start with only one pot, and within a few months, you're making chamomile tea.
Read the full article: How to Grow Chamomile: A Complete Guide